SAPA, SAGE or GAPA? Tools for assessing the social impacts, governance, and equity of conservation
Project materials
, 2 pages
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IIED has three practical and relatively low-cost tools for stakeholders and rights-holders of a protected or conserved area to assess the social impacts, quality of governance and equity of conservation.
This leaflet provides guidance on selecting the tool best suited to your needs and context.
Cite this publication
Franks, P. and Pinto, R.
(2020).
SAPA, SAGE or GAPA? Tools for assessing the social impacts, governance, and equity of conservation.
IIED, London.
Available at https://www.iied.org/17664iied
Available at https://www.iied.org/17664iied