Overheating cities: lessons from informal settlements in Dar es Salaam

IIED Briefing
, 4 pages
PDF (185.57 KB)
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Language:
English
Published: August 2025
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ISBN: 9781837591640
Product code:22664IIED

As global temperatures rise, cities are overheating, putting the most vulnerable populations in urban informal settlements at greatest risk.

Gaps in localised data on heat and humidity, plus a lack of engagement by governments of people living in informal settlements, reduces the effectiveness of adaptation measures for vulnerable populations.

This briefing draws on findings from community-led data collection in two informal settlements in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, which reveal the effects of rising temperatures on residents’ health, livelihoods and education.

The findings can inform targeted and effective local action by policymakers, planners and communities to address heat risks and underline the importance of community-led data collection.

Cite this publication

Shand, W., Raido, M. and Mardon, M. (2025). Overheating cities: lessons from informal settlements in Dar es Salaam. IIED, London.
Available at https://www.iied.org/22664iied