RRA Notes 16: Applications for Health
This issue of RRA Notes resulted from a workshop on PRA techniques in relation to health.
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July 1992
Guest Editor: Alice Welbourn
The two-day workshop was held at the Institute of Development Studies (IDS) in November 1991, and hosted by Robert Chambers. The articles here contribute to a highly topical debate within the health field as well as beyond.
The four key issues discussed at the workshop and here presented are:
- reflection on the relative values of qualitative and quantitative data;
- the position of ‘the community’ as subjects or objects of health service delivery;
- the importance of the process of community-based health and information collection, as opposed to a more conventional pre-occupation with the product; and
- the importance of the development of health worker skills towards learning and facilitation, as opposed to imperious superiority.
Scrimshaw and Hurtado’s work on Rapid Assessment Procedures for Primary Health Care (PHC) is mentioned by several authors in this issue and reflects a shift in approaches to community-based health studies.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License. Content can be freely reproduced for non-commercial purposes, provided the source is fully acknowledged.
Follow the links below to download the whole issue or individual articles in pdf format.
Contents
Editorial
Alice Welbourn
Part 1: Overviews
Rapid appraisal for health: an overview
Susan Rifkin
Participatory Rural Appraisal: potential applications in family planning, health and nutrition programmes
Richard Heaver
Part 2: Discussions with communities
Qualitative methods for assessing the acceptability of immunisation in Somalia
Anne LaFond
Unemployment and health: the development of the use of PRA in identified communities in Staveley, North Derbyshire
Teresa Cresswell
Community-based information systems
Francesca Moneti
Part 3: Illustrated Discussions
Asia
Training workshop on Participatory Rural Appraisal for planning health projects
Sheelu Francis, John Devavaram and Arunothayam Erskin
Trends in health care
Alok Kumar
Participatory Rural Appraisal in identifying major illness, healthcare providers and costs
Sam Joseph
A little experience of a PRA exercise conducted at Mecluskigang
Mahadeo Sahu and Ranjan Tirkey
Extract from ‘Participatory Rural Appraisal for Nepal: concepts and methods. A guide to the slide presentation’
Lorna Campbell and Gerard J. Gill
Participatory methods for research on women's reproductive health
Elizabeth Tolley and Margaret E. Bentley
Africa
Body mapping in health RRA/PRA
Andrea Cornwall
Notes from a food and nutrition PRA in a Guinean fishing village
Judith Appleton
A note on the use of disease problem ranking with relation to socio-economic well-being: an example from Sierra Leone
Alice Welbourn
South America
Exploring the potential for primary environmental care: rapid appraisal in squatter communities in Salvador da Bahia (Brazil)
P. de Colombani, G. Borrini, M.C. Meira de Melo and M. Irshaid
Actual or potential uses of RRA/PRA methods in health and nutrition
Robert Chambers
Tips for Trainers: Saboteur
Alan Margolis